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Understanding Ostomy Skin Care

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Living with an ostomy presents unique challenges, and an important aspect of managing it effectively is proper skin care. The skin around the stoma needs special attention to prevent irritation, inflammation, and potential infection.

Why Ostomy Skin Care Matters

An ostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an opening in the abdomen (stoma) to divert bodily waste. Whether it is a colostomy, ileostomy, or urostomy, the stoma requires care to ensure the surrounding skin remains healthy. The constant contact with bodily waste and the adhesive products used to secure the ostomy pouch can lead to skin issues such as irritation, redness, breakdown, and infection if not properly managed and maintained.

Key Components of Ostomy Skin Care

Cleansers: Proper cleansing is the foundation of ostomy skin care. Gentle, non-abrasive cleansers help remove bodily waste, adhesive residue, and oils without stripping the skin of its natural oils.

Skin Barrier Products: Skin barriers play a critical role in protecting the skin around the stoma from irritation and damage. These products create a protective layer between the skin and the adhesive ostomy appliance, minimizing the risk of leakage and skin breakdown. Available skin barrier products include sprays, wipes, powders, and films, to cater to individual preferences and skin sensitivities.

Adhesive Removers: Removing the adhesive ostomy appliance can be challenging and may cause skin trauma if done improperly. Adhesive removers help dissolve adhesive residues gently, making pouch changes easier and reducing the risk of skin irritation. Adhesive removers help ensure safe and efficient removal without causing discomfort or damage to the skin.

Skin Protectants: For individuals with sensitive skin or a history of skin irritation, skin protectants offer an additional layer of defense against friction and moisture. These products help soothe, moisturize, and condition the skin, promoting healing and preventing further damage.

Choosing the Right Products

Selecting the appropriate ostomy skin care products is essential for maintaining optimal skin health and comfort. Factors such as skin type, stoma location, activity level, and personal preferences should be considered when choosing products.

Ostomy skin care is a critical aspect of managing life with an ostomy. By using high-quality products specifically designed for ostomy care, individuals can minimize skin complications, enhance comfort, and improve overall quality of life.

*This article is intended for informational purposes only and should not be substituted for medical advice. For medical questions and advice, it is always best to consult with your trained physician.

Sources: 

Basic ostomy skin care. (n.d.). https://www.ostomy.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/wocn_basic_ostomy_skin_care_2018.pdf 

U.S. National Library of Medicine. (n.d.). Urostomy - stoma and skin care: Medlineplus medical encyclopedia. MedlinePlus. https://medlineplus.gov/ency/patientinstructions/000477.htm 

What is an ostomy? L United Ostomy Associations of America. United Ostomy Associations of America. (2024, March 21). https://www.ostomy.org/what-is-an-ostomy/ 

 

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